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Old 04-29-2011, 09:37 AM
Mud Hawk's Avatar
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Exclamation Help Reading Lithic Impact

Hey Guys/Gals,

This is what I would guess is either a flake core or core/hammer combo. The pictures are set up (1-6) to easily refer to a picture and a zone within that picture (a,b,c,d).

I have my guesses where certain flakes have been taken out as well as certain areas that show battering. I would ask the community to help identify:

1) Impact type corresponding to a picture/zone.
2) What they were trying to accomplish that created the impact type.

I figure this might be a good resource for future members and will help clear up a few things for me as well!

Cortex/Bottom
Name:  readrock-1.jpg
Views: 121
Size:  38.3 KB

Dorsal
Name:  readrock-2.jpg
Views: 123
Size:  52.2 KB

Ventral
Name:  readrock-3.jpg
Views: 120
Size:  47.3 KB

Edge 1
Name:  readrock-4.jpg
Views: 119
Size:  45.2 KB

Edge 2
Name:  readrock-5.jpg
Views: 125
Size:  39.4 KB

Top
Name:  readrock-6.jpg
Views: 119
Size:  37.1 KB

Thanks in advance all...
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"A tool is a physical object that is manipulated by the user to affect change in some aspect of the environment. Basically, a tool is defined by use and not by morphology. Therefore, a flake is a tool if used as a tool." ~ Christopher Baber, Cognition and Tool Use.
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Old 04-29-2011, 09:04 PM
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I am thinking 1 C/D signs of battering and 3 B flake removal with early termination. 1 A bulb of force. Am I correct so far?
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"A tool is a physical object that is manipulated by the user to affect change in some aspect of the environment. Basically, a tool is defined by use and not by morphology. Therefore, a flake is a tool if used as a tool." ~ Christopher Baber, Cognition and Tool Use.

Last edited by Mud Hawk; 04-29-2011 at 09:09 PM.
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Old 04-29-2011, 09:14 PM
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Really good pictures, Mud -- better than mine are. But I'm having too much trouble "visualising" it in the round to comment.

What I do see is that it's a piece of tabular chert that's been subjected to a lot of battering (gazillions of step fractures). All other things being equal (and they never are), they would indicate use as a splitting wedge (piece esquilles). If so, both a thinner edge (or edges) and the opposite side (s) would show this unless there were a right-angle opposite edge that was pounded with something like a wooden maul.

Ain't much,but it's all I got
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Old 04-29-2011, 09:54 PM
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Thanks Uniface, you gave me more to ponder... I never thought about the possibility of being struck with a softer material. This was by no means a sly "ID" post. I know it has been utilized by Archaic Natives (95% of identifiable/commonly accepted finds are mid to late Archaic).

I will post a youtube video in the next two days for a clear idea of its 3D form. I truely want to learn more about reading impacts in lithic study.
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"A tool is a physical object that is manipulated by the user to affect change in some aspect of the environment. Basically, a tool is defined by use and not by morphology. Therefore, a flake is a tool if used as a tool." ~ Christopher Baber, Cognition and Tool Use.

Last edited by Mud Hawk; 04-29-2011 at 10:00 PM.
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Old 05-01-2011, 03:48 PM
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I'm figuring it's obvious that it's on the small side to have been a hammerstone.

Then again, in that era, it could possibly have been a strike-a-light. Broadpoint people made some nice ones. They look like hafted scrapers on broken points but the working edge is blunt and stepped like that from hitting it with a chunk of pyrite to produce sparks.

Or at least that's the sense people have traditionally made of them.

Once you get past boring old points there aren't too many "canned answers."


Last edited by uniface; 05-01-2011 at 03:50 PM.
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